soil map units where Fm Felemea soils is dominant
                
            
        Soil properties
| Property | Value | 
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Ha'apai | 
| Landscape position | Young ash in broad depressions in interiors of Uiha and Lifuka islands. | 
| Soil parent material | - | 
| Slope | Flat to very gently undulating (0-3°) | 
| Surface outcrops | - | 
| Brief soil profile description | 0-25 cm Very dark brown friable to firm clay;25-40 cm Greyish brown firm mottled clay;40-70 cm Greyish brown and yellowish red firm mottled sandy clay loam. | 
| Soil profile texture | - | 
| Minimum effective rooting depth | 70 cm | 
| Soil pH (acidity) | Near neutral to slightly alkaline | 
| Salinity | - | 
| Soil fertility under natural conditions | Low organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N); medium phosphorus (P) values and phosphorus (P) retention; very high exchangeable capacity and Base saturation (%); high exchangeable calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sodium (Na) and reserve magnesium (Mg) and K. | 
| Soil moisture regime | - | 
| Susceptibility to drought | - | 
| Soil drainage | Imperfectly to poorly drained | 
| Susceptibility to waterlogging | Moderate limitations of poor natural drainage. | 
| Susceptibility to flooding | - | 
 
                         
                         
                        