soil map units where Hf Ha'afeva soils is dominant
                
            
        Soil properties
| Property | Value | 
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Ha'apai | 
| Landscape position | Young ash on raised terrace in centre of Ha'afeva Island. | 
| Soil parent material | - | 
| Slope | Very gently undulating (3°) | 
| Surface outcrops | - | 
| Brief soil profile description | 0-55 cm Dark reddish brown friable silt loam with small lapilli; 55-75 cm Dark reddish brown loose gravelly sandy loam with abundant lapilli. | 
| Soil profile texture | - | 
| Minimum effective rooting depth | 75 cm | 
| Soil pH (acidity) | Slightly alkaline | 
| Salinity | - | 
| Soil fertility under natural conditions | Topsoil organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) are low; phosphorus (P) low; Base saturation (%), exchangeable calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) very high. Exchangeable potassium (K) and reserve potassium (K) low. | 
| Soil moisture regime | - | 
| Susceptibility to drought | - | 
| Soil drainage | Well drained | 
| Susceptibility to waterlogging | - | 
| Susceptibility to flooding | - | 
 
                         
                         
                        