soil map units where N2 Nomuka soils, rolling phase is dominant
                
            
        Soil properties
| Property | Value | 
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Ha’apai | 
| Landscape position | Young ash on slopes in the centre of Nomuka Island. | 
| Soil parent material | - | 
| Slope | Gently undulating to rolling slopes (3-5°) | 
| Surface outcrops | - | 
| Brief soil profile description | 0-15 cm Dark reddish brown friable clay; 15-70 cm Dark reddish brown firm to friable clay with lapilli; on Older ash at 100 cm. | 
| Soil profile texture | - | 
| Minimum effective rooting depth | 100 cm | 
| Soil pH (acidity) | Slightly acid | 
| Salinity | - | 
| Soil fertility under natural conditions | Organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) values are low to medium in topsoil; phosphorus (P) low and phosphorus (P) retention are high to medium; Base saturation (%) and cation exchange capacity (CEC) values high; sulphur (S) low. | 
| Soil moisture regime | - | 
| Susceptibility to drought | - | 
| Soil drainage | Well drained | 
| Susceptibility to waterlogging | - | 
| Susceptibility to flooding | - | 
 
                         
                         
                        