soil map units where Tv Tu’avao soils is dominant
                
            
        Soil properties
| Property | Value | 
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Niuatoputapu | 
| Landscape position | Form on alluvial materials in south and southwest of island. | 
| Soil parent material | - | 
| Slope | Flat to undulating (0-5°) | 
| Surface outcrops | - | 
| Brief soil profile description | 0-30 cm Very dark grey friable sandy loam; 30-90 cm Very dark greyish brown to dark brown friable sandy loam; >90 cm Yellowish brown firm sandy loam. | 
| Soil profile texture | - | 
| Minimum effective rooting depth | 100 cm | 
| Soil pH (acidity) | Slightly alkaline | 
| Salinity | - | 
| Soil fertility under natural conditions | Organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) values low; total phosphorus (P) and phosphorus (P) very high; sulphur (S) medium; Base saturation (%) very high; calcium (Ca) high; potassium (K) and sodium (Na) values medium. | 
| Soil moisture regime | - | 
| Susceptibility to drought | - | 
| Soil drainage | Somewhat excessively drained | 
| Susceptibility to waterlogging | Never Waterlogs | 
| Susceptibility to flooding | Never Floods | 
 
                         
                         
                        